Strep A – What to look out for

Posted on December 21st, 2022

Group A streptococcus (GAS), also known as strep A is a
common bacteria which causes infections such as tonsillitis
and scarlet fever. These symptoms are usually mild and rarely
become serious.

Strep A can however cause a rare, and more serious infection
known as invasive Group A strep (iGAS). This happens when
GAS bacteria get into parts of the body where it is not normally found, like the lungs or bloodstream.

You know your child best and should always trust your instinct when they are unwell. Speak to your GP or call 111 if your child’s symptoms are getting worse.

Always call 999 or go to emergency department if your child:

• is having difficulty breathing
• their skin, tongue or lips are blue
• is floppy and will not wake up or stay awake.

Strep A is spread when people are in close contact. It’s
important both adults and children take the following steps to
help reduce the risk of catching or spreading infections:

• wash their hands properly with soap for 20 seconds
• use a disposable tissue to catch coughs and sneezes
• keep away from others when feeling unwell

Catching flu could increase the risk of your child becoming
severely unwell with secondary infectionssuch as strep A.

Help to protect your child and make sure they get their free flu
vaccine this winter. If your child is age 2-5, in primary or
secondary school it’s not too late to take up the offer.

Vaccines are tested for safety and effectiveness before they’re
allowed to be used. Once they’re in use, the safety of vaccines is constantly monitored.

For more information visit
nhsinform.scot/childflu or nhsinform.scot/strepA